
Where free zone businesses actually set up in the UAE and why each place attracts a different kind of founder
By Kitaab on November 17, 2025
By 2030, artificial intelligence is expected to contribute over 14% to the UAE’s GDP, the highest in the Middle East. This isn’t a trend; it’s an outcome of deliberate policy.
With the UAE National AI Strategy 2031, the country has built an environment where regulation, research, and venture capital are aligned. For founders, that alignment means one thing: you can scale technology and trust at the same pace.
For anyone planning an AI business setup in Dubai, this combination of policy depth and commercial readiness creates one of the world’s most fertile grounds for intelligent innovation.
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Kitaab provides finance, accounting and tax services for freelancers, start-ups and businesses in the service sector
Learn moreWhy choosing the right free zone for business setup matters
Two businesses can pay the same business setup fee, yet end up with completely different:
compliance requirements
tax outcomes
limitations
operational flexibility
cost structures
Your Free Zone will influence some of the most important parts of your business:
Licensing Flexibility
Some Free Zones only allow consultancy or media activities. Others support fintech, AI, e-commerce, trading, manufacturing, R&D, investment structures, or holding entities.
0% Corporate Tax Eligibility
Under UAE Corporate Tax Law, not every Free Zone company qualifies as a Qualifying Free Zone Person (QFZP). Where you set up your business and what activities you perform directly affect whether you can maintain the 0% rate.
Scalability & Visas
Need 10 visas? 2 visas? None? Each Free Zone has different requirements for office space, employee visas, and future expansion.
Cost Structure
Same license, same activities, but the cost can differ by 30–70% depending on the Free Zone and the emirate. Choosing the right one saves money. Choosing wrong locks, you in.
Breakdown by Emirate: Which Free Zone Fits Your Business?
Each emirate attracts a different type of founder based on reputation, regulation, cost, and long-term strategy. Here’s the simplest way to understand what each location is naturally built for.
Dubai, the default choice for visibility, ambition, and investor signaling
For many founders, Dubai Free Zone business setup is the starting point. When a business wants reputation, proximity to investors, or a competitive global presence, Dubai leads naturally.
Its free zones are built around sectors: tech, media, AI, digital assets, e-commerce, logistics, fintech, and SaaS. This structure reduces friction for companies that need clarity, credibility, and access.
Dubai feeds you with the scale and volume you require as a startup. It has a competitor for everything. but the reason brings you the already present product-aware users or consumers as well in Dubai.
Companies that commonly choose Dubai:
Venture-backed startups
Tech and SaaS companies
Media and creative firms
Cross-border e-commerce
Boutiques aiming for premium positioning
Why it tends to win:
Strong international banking acceptance
Sector-driven free zones
Fast licensing
Easy hiring and talent availability
Global optics, clients take Dubai entities seriously
For founders focused on scaling quickly and building global-facing brands, Dubai’s Free Zone business setup ecosystem offers unmatched speed, visibility, and market access.
Abu Dhabi, the place for high-trust, regulated, and innovation-heavy businesses
When a company needs depth rather than visibility, Abu Dhabi becomes the logical base for business setup. Its regulatory environment is built for financial services, asset managers, deep-tech companies, R&D ventures, climate-tech, and any business that needs structure and seriousness.
Also, If you want a serious sovereign wealth fund or the adjacent ecosystem's attention, it is a mandatory step to have a strong foot in Abu Dhabi.
You’ll often see the most compliance-focused and research-driven companies choose Abu Dhabi because it feels built for long-term operations rather than fast scaling.
Businesses that gravitate here:
Finance, funds, wealth management
AI, deep-tech, defence-related tech
Energy, sustainability, climate innovation
Healthcare and R&D
Larger enterprises with team expansion plans
What they value most:
World-class regulatory standards
Access to sovereign capital ecosystems
High trust with global partners
Larger office and visa flexibility
Strong cost-to-quality ratio
If a founder prioritizes credibility, regulation, and institutional trust, Abu Dhabi free zone business setup aligns naturally.
Sharjah, a practical choice for knowledge, creativity, and cost-conscious operations
Sharjah consistently attracts founders who want reliable operations without Dubai-level costs. Its free zone business setup landscape appeals to creative firms, training companies, e-commerce businesses, and SMEs looking for strong operational value.
Sharjah's deep roots in its culturally aligned, literature influenced, academically quantfied ecosystem presents with so much creativity and talent pool. If this suits your business model, that's a match made in heaven.
Typical setups:
Creative studios
Academic and training companies
Light manufacturing
E-commerce and trading
SMEs with cost-controlled scaling
Why they pick Sharjah:
Balanced cost structure
Strong logistics and warehousing network (SPC, HFZA)
Smooth compliance and stable regulations
Proximity to Dubai without the expense
Ajman, the entry point for first-time founders and lean teams
Ajman appeals to founders who want quick access to a license without committing big capital upfront. Its free zone business setup options are among the simplest and most affordable in the UAE.
In recent years, Ajman’s free zones have actively expanded their visibility with startup-friendly initiatives and activity lists particularly geared toward solopreneurs, early-stage entrepreneurs, and digital-first businesses.
Who usually chooses Ajman:
Freelancers
Small consulting firms
Online businesses
Early-stage founders testing a concept
Why it works:
Low initial and renewal costs
Straightforward documentation
Fast licensing
Ideal for lean experiments and micro-businesses
Ajman suits founders who want to move fast, stay flexible, and minimize risk through a lean free zone business setup approach.
Ras Al Khaimah, a strong choice for industrial, holding, and asset-based structures
RAK consistently attracts founders with long-term plans: owning assets, managing holdings, or running industrial or manufacturing operations. It’s also home to some of the UAE’s most recognized free zone structures for global tax efficiency, including RAKEZ and RAKICC, each serving very different business needs.
It’s not flashy. It’s not loud. It’s stable, and that matters for many business models.
Through its recent upscale driven by the first-of-its-kind gaming economic zone and massive developments across Al Marjan Island, RAK is entering a new phase. Top hotel brands, real estate developers, and global investors are pouring in, building both business and lifestyle ecosystems. RAK is showing early signs of “Dubai-fication,” but with its own quieter, more methodical pace.
Companies that choose RAK:
Industrial and manufacturing entities
Asset-holding companies
Global trading businesses
Family-owned enterprises
International founders seeking affordable compliance
What stands out:
Attractive cost structure
Recognized and trusted free zone options
Strong support for industrial and logistics setups
Well-regarded holding company frameworks
RAKEZ (Ras Al Khaimah Economic Zone) — Built for industrial operations and SME setups, offering affordable facilities for manufacturing, logistics, and trading.
RAKICC (Ras Al Khaimah International Corporate Centre) — Designed for holding and international business structures, enabling asset ownership, cross-border entities, and tax-efficient global setups.
RAK fits founders who want a grounding base for long-term, asset-heavy, or international structures through an efficient RAK free zone business setup.
UAE Free Zones Compared: Which One Fits Your Business Model?
Emirate | Best For | Cost Level | Banking Ease | Visa Flexibility | Tax-Friendly |
Dubai | Tech, media, trading, global businesses | High | Strong | Medium | Strong |
Abu Dhabi | Finance, R&D, large teams | Medium-High | Very Strong | High | Strong |
Sharjah | Creatives, SMEs, industrial | Low-Medium | Good | Medium | Strong |
RAK | Holding companies, trading SMEs | Low | Strong | Medium | Strong |
Ajman | Freelancers, small startups | Low | Good | Medium | Moderate |